Pola Citra Suhu Permukaan Pada Sapi Perah Yang Diukur Menggunakan Kamera Termal Inframerah

K Santoso, F M Yusuf, A Setiyono, M F Ulum, K B Seminar, R Arif, A Suprayogi

Abstract

Kamera termal inframerah adalah perangkat yang digunakan untuk memeriksa suhu permukaan dengan cara non-kontak dan non-invasif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai normal suhu permukaan di berbagai wilayah pada 15 ekor sapi perah betina di Ciomas, Bogor menggunakan pencitraan termal pada indeks suhu-kelembaban 71 dan menentukan wilayah yang akan diduga suhu rektal. Suhu permukaan tubuh diambil dengan kamera termal FLIR One Pro LT, sedangkan suhu inti diukur menggunakan termometer melalui rektum. Uji statistik dengan metode ANOVA. Temperatur permukaan diukur pada bagian hidung, pipi, mata, dada, perut, bagian kiri depan, bagian kanan depan, bagian kiri belakang dan bagian belakang kanan, dan daerah vulva dengan rata-rata 34,81 C, 32,64 C, 37,59 C, 32,46 C, 32,81 C, 37,41 C, 37,16 C, 36,33 C, 36,04 C, dan37,30 C, termasuk suhu rektal 37,88 C. Dengan analisis statistik, suhu permukaan mata, kuarter kiri depan, kuarter kanan depan, dan area vulva, tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (P> 0,05) dengan suhu rektal. Suhu permukaan dipengaruhi oleh suhu inti, suhu lingkungan, dan regulasi pembuluh darah. Peningkatan suhu permukaan menunjukkan adanya peradangan. Daerah terbaik untuk memperkirakan suhu rektal adalah daerah mata.

 Keywords

Friesian Holstein; kamera termal inframerah; suhu permukaan; suhu tubuh; wilayah

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14334/Pros.Semnas.TPV-2020-p.249-259

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